
What does DSCR mean?
DSCR stands for "Debt Service Coverage Ratio", meaning that the loan is qualified based on a properties ability to cover the monthly payment with its rental income.
What are DSCR loans for?
DSCR loans are designed specifically for real estate investors building or refinancing rental property portfolios. These can ONLY be used for investment purposes.
DSCR VS Conventional...
A DSCR structure gives investors the flexibility to scale their rental portfolios without the limitations typically associated with traditional mortgage underwriting.
The Ins and Outs
Typical Loan Structure
• Loan amounts from $100,000 to $5,000,000+
• Loan terms of 30 years (or similar long-term structures)
• Fixed and adjustable rate options
• Interest-only options available in some programs
• Qualification based on rental income vs. debt obligations
What Lenders Look At
• Rental income (current or projected market rent)
• Debt Service Coverage Ratio (DSCR)
• Property condition and marketability
• Loan-to-value (LTV)
• Investor experience (helpful but not always required)
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Credit Score
Eligible Property Types
• Single-family rental homes
• Townhomes and condominiums
• 2–4 unit multifamily properties
• Small multifamily rental properties
How The Process Works
Step 1 — Submit Property Details:
Provide basic information including property address, rental income, and loan request.
Step 2 — Deal Review & Lender Match:
The property and loan request are reviewed and matched with appropriate DSCR lenders.
Step 3 — Approval & Closing:
Once approved, the loan moves through underwriting and closes.
Common Uses for DSCR Loans
• Purchasing rental properties
• Refinancing existing rental properties
• Cash-out refinancing to access equity
• Expanding rental portfolios
• Replacing short-term financing with long-term loans
Common Mistakes Investors Make
• Overestimating rental income
• Not understanding DSCR requirements
• Choosing the wrong loan structure (IO vs fixed)
• Ignoring prepayment penalties
• Not planning long-term portfolio strategy
About DSCR
Advantages of DSCR financing
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Qualification based on property cash flow
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No traditional income verification requirements in many programs
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Options for long term and short term rentals (AirBnb, VRBO, etc.)
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Long-term loan structures for stabilized rental properties
How much?
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Up to 85% of the purchase price
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Up to 75% if refinancing
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Loan amounts from $100,000 to $5,000,000. Higher amounts are reviewed on a case by case basis.
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Rates range from 5.75% upward.
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No experience is required, however previous experience usually allows for even better terms.
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FICO 640+
Property Types
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Single family rental homes
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Small multifamily properties (1-4 units)
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5+ unit multifamily
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Mixed use reviewed on a case by case basis
Special Cases
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Rural properties serviceable at lender's discretion
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Vacancies causing lower current rent rolls have possibility of consideration via market rents.